Mangoes (MAY-ng-oh) are a relatively new tropical
fruit in American markets, but the people of India have been enjoying
the fruit and its beautiful yellow flowers for over 4000 years.
Later brought to South Africa.. Brazil, Israel, South America and
Florida, mangoes now reach their peak market season in June. Many
areas provide the fruit from January through August. With an oval
shape about the size of a large apple, mangoes have greenish-yellow
skin that blushes red all over when ripe. Inside, the orangey-yellow
fruit surrounds a large slender white seed. Mangoes will remind
you of peaches and pineapple, but spicier and more fragrant. Mangoes
can be substituted in any recipe that calls for peaches, papayas
or nectarines.
Buying Tips:
Figure on one mango per serving. Mangoes are harvested unripe because
they ripen easily off the tree. Look for fruit with reddish- yellow
skin that is fairly firm with gentle pressure. Some mangoes turn
yellow all over when ripe. Mangoes will smell fruity and fragrant
when ready to eat; a few brown spots on the skin are normal indicators
of ripeness. Avoid very soft, bruised or green mangoes.
Storage:
Store mangoes at room temperature if texture is very firm. Once
the fruit becomes soft to the touch, refrigerate. Do not cut fruit
until ready to serve. Store ripe fruit in refrigerator for up to
I week.
Did You Know?
- In many parts of the world, mango consumption exceeds that of the
apple, and in worldwide production of fruit, mangoes rank fifth.
- A grove of mangoes was given to Buddha for meditation.
- Mango trees can grow to ninety feet, be eighty feet wide and bear
fruit for 40 years.
- Mango trees normally bear fruit at 3-5 years, with a maximum production
level occurring after 15-20 years.
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